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Top Layer 2 Tokens: Polygon, Elrond, NEAR & Other Leading L2 Cryptos

Top Layer 2 Tokens: Polygon, Elrond, NEAR & Other Leading L2 Cryptos

Bitaigen Research Bitaigen Research 10 min read

Discover the leading Layer 2 tokens that boost blockchain scalability. Explore top L2 cryptocurrencies like Polygon (MATIC), Elrond (EGLD), NEAR, and more, based on market cap, activity, and performan

What are the leading Layer 2 tokens on blockchain? Which tokens are considered Layer 2 concepts?

Layer 2 refers to second‑layer solutions that are introduced to improve blockchain scalability.

Answer: A blockchain Layer 2 leading token is a cryptocurrency that ranks at the top in terms of market capitalization, activity, and overall performance within second‑layer scaling solutions. Common examples include Polygon (MATIC), Elrond (EGLD), NEAR (NEAR) and others.

What is blockchain Layer2? Which tokens are Layer2 concepts?
In this article we outline the core concepts and current ecosystem status of Layer 2, highlighting the tokens that are most active within second‑layer scaling solutions. We provide a brief assessment of their technical principles and use‑case scenarios. By comparing projects such as Polygon, Elrond, and NEAR, readers can quickly grasp industry trends. Subsequent sections will discuss risk considerations and future development directions, making the piece worth a careful read.

Which tokens are considered Layer 2 concepts?

1. MATIC (Leader)

MATIC is the native token of Polygon (formerly the Matic Network). Polygon uses sidechains and roll‑up technology to alleviate Ethereum congestion and high gas fees. Transaction costs are near zero, throughput is high, and confirmation times are only 1‑2 seconds. Deployment requires virtually no learning curve, making it suitable for DeFi, NFTs, gaming, DEXs and other scenarios.

2. EGLD (Leader)

EGLD (formerly ERD) is the token of the Elrond project and can be used to pay network fees, stake, and receive rewards. Elrond employs adaptive state sharding together with SPoS (Secure Proof‑of‑Stake) consensus, enabling it to process more than 10,000 transactions per second, with confirmation times of roughly 5 seconds, extremely low fees, and fast cross‑shard transfers.

3. NEAR (Leader)

NEAR Protocol is a highly scalable base layer designed with mobile users in mind. It achieves linear scalability through state sharding, targeting 100 k transactions per second. NEAR tokens pay validator fees; validators provide compute and storage resources, and the protocol supports running DApps locally on end‑user devices.

4. OMG

OMG (OMG Network) was launched by fintech company Omise; the project was originally called OmiseGo, and the token shares the same name. Its goal is to provide a scalable payment layer for Ethereum, thereby reducing transaction costs.

5. LPT

LPT is the protocol token of the Livepeer network. Livepeer is an Ethereum‑based decentralized video‑transcoding platform. Token holders can stake LPT to transcoding nodes and earn rewards and a share of network revenue.

6. LRC

LRC is the token of the Loopring protocol. Loopring offers decentralized asset trading and order‑matching services by employing off‑chain order matching and on‑chain settlement. Users trade directly with their private keys, reducing reliance on centralized exchanges.

7. SKL

SKL is the native token of the SKALE Network. SKALE is an open‑source Web 3 platform that delivers high‑speed, configurable Layer 2 scaling solutions, aiming to make blockchain more developer‑ and user‑friendly.

8. ZKS

ZKS originates from ZKSwap. The protocol implements an AMM on ZK‑Rollup technology at Layer 2, offering theoretically unlimited scalability and privacy protection. Transactions require no gas and the total supply is fixed at 1 billion tokens.

9. KEEP

KEEP is the native token of Keep Network. Keep adds a privacy layer to Ethereum by using off‑chain containers (Keeps) that allow smart contracts to securely access private data. Signers are responsible for storing and managing that data.

10. FUN

FUN is the token of the FunFair platform. FunFair builds a decentralized gambling platform on Ethereum smart contracts, supporting payments in ETH, BTC, ZEC, and ERC‑20 tokens, thereby reducing the high fees and trust costs associated with traditional casinos.

Tip: When researching Layer 2 projects, it is advisable to first understand the overall technical architecture and ecosystem layout, and then conduct a detailed evaluation of each token’s function and market performance.

The list above constitutes the complete set of Layer 2 concept tokens. For deeper analysis, stay tuned to future articles from Bitaigen (比特根).

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